\u00dea\u00f0 er eitt st\u00e6rsta land \u00ed Austur-Evr\u00f3pu. H\u00f6fu\u00f0borgin er Kyiv, \u00feekkt fyrir r\u00e9tttr\u00fana\u00f0arkirkjur, sk\u00f3glendi og strandlengju Svartahafsins. H\u00fan er \u00feekkt fyrir d\u00f3mkirkjuna St Sophia me\u00f0 gullhvelfingu og freskum sem og m\u00f3sa\u00edk fr\u00e1 11. \u00f6ldinni. Borgin er me\u00f0 \u00fats\u00fdni yfir \u00e1na Dnjepr og \u00fear eru nokkrar merkilegar klaustursamst\u00e6\u00f0ur, p\u00edlagr\u00edmssta\u00f0ir og grafreitur.<\/p>\n
Samkv\u00e6mt p\u00f3lit\u00edskri s\u00f6gu sinni og marka\u00f0sranns\u00f3knag\u00f6gnum f\u00e9kk landi\u00f0 sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6\u00f0i fr\u00e1 Sov\u00e9tr\u00edkjunum fr\u00e1 1991, eftir a\u00f0 landi\u00f0 leystist upp og kalda str\u00ed\u00f0inu lauk. \u00dakra\u00edna var\u00f0 hlutlaust r\u00edki eftir sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6\u00f0i. \u00dea\u00f0 hefur takmarka\u00f0 samstarf um herna\u00f0 vi\u00f0 R\u00fassland og CIS l\u00f6nd auk \u00feess a\u00f0 hafa stofna\u00f0 samstarf vi\u00f0 NATO. \u00cd 2013 forseti landsins Viktor Yanukovych fresta\u00f0 tengsl vi\u00f0 Evr\u00f3pusambandi\u00f0 og mynda\u00f0 efnahagsleg tengsl vi\u00f0 R\u00fassland. Hins vegar var r\u00edkisstj\u00f3rn hans steypt af st\u00f3li \u00e1ri\u00f0 2014 og eftir \u00fea\u00f0, \u00e1ri\u00f0 2016, \u00dakra\u00edna mynda\u00f0i frj\u00e1lst verslunarsv\u00e6\u00f0i me\u00f0 tengdum samningi vi\u00f0 Evr\u00f3pusambandi\u00f0.<\/p>\n
\u00cd dag er \u00fea\u00f0 \u00fer\u00f3unarland, r\u00f6\u00f0un 88. \u00cd mann\u00fer\u00f3unarv\u00edsit\u00f6lunni. \u00dea\u00f0 er tali\u00f0 vera \u00fea\u00f0 f\u00e1t\u00e6kasta me\u00f0al annarra landa \u00ed Evr\u00f3pu og \u00e1samt Moldav\u00edu \u00feegar liti\u00f0 er til landsframlei\u00f0slu \u00e1 mann. H\u00e9r er mi\u00f0gildi au\u00f0ur eins og \u00e1 hverjum fullor\u00f0num er US $40 Sem gerir \u00fea\u00f0 eitt af l\u00e6gstu \u00ed heiminum. \u00dea\u00f0 er mikil f\u00e1t\u00e6kt og spillingu en m\u00f6rg i\u00f0na\u00f0arv\u00f6xtur t\u00e6kif\u00e6ri eru a\u00f0 opna upp \u00e1 s\u00ed\u00f0kasti\u00f0 eins og marka\u00f0sranns\u00f3knir \u00ed \u00dakra\u00ednu benda til.<\/p>\n
Landi\u00f0 einkennist af frj\u00f3s\u00f6mum v\u00ed\u00f0t\u00e6kum r\u00e6ktunarlandi sem gefur landb\u00fana\u00f0i s\u00e9rstakan kost \u00ed Evr\u00f3pu \u00e1lfunni eins og \u00e1 marka\u00f0sranns\u00f3knum \u00ed \u00dakra\u00ednu ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0um. \u00dea\u00f0 er \u00feekkt fyrir a\u00f0 vera einn st\u00e6rsti \u00fatflytjandi korns \u00ed heiminum og \u00fea\u00f0 heldur uppi st\u00f3rum herafla, n\u00e6stst\u00e6rsta \u00ed Evr\u00f3pu \u00e1 eftir R\u00fasslandi. \u00dea\u00f0 er h\u00e1lf forsetaeining; vald er a\u00f0skili\u00f0 fyrir d\u00f3mst\u00f3la, framkv\u00e6mdavald og l\u00f6ggjafarvald. \u00dea\u00f0 er a\u00f0ili a\u00f0 Sameinu\u00f0u \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0unum og Evr\u00f3pur\u00e1\u00f0inu, GUAM stofnuninni, \u00d6SE og er eitt af stofnr\u00edkjunum \u00ed Samveldi sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6\u00f0ra r\u00edkja.<\/p>\n
\u00dea\u00f0 er m\u00f6guleiki \u00e1 vexti \u00ed mismunandi atvinnugreinum h\u00e9r eins og marka\u00f0sranns\u00f3knir \u00ed \u00dakra\u00ednu benda til. \u00deetta felur \u00ed s\u00e9r uppl\u00fdsingat\u00e6kni sem er vita\u00f0 a\u00f0 vaxa \u00e1 40 pr\u00f3sent og \u00fea\u00f0 er \u00ed fj\u00f3r\u00f0a s\u00e6ti \u00ed a\u00f0 hafa IT s\u00e9rfr\u00e6\u00f0inga sem eru sta\u00f0festir eftir Bandar\u00edkin, R\u00fassland og Indland. \u00dea\u00f0 hefur veri\u00f0 l\u00e6kkun \u00e1 landsframlei\u00f0slu \u00e1 undanf\u00f6rnum \u00e1rum sem aftur gefur til kynna t\u00e6kif\u00e6ri til a\u00f0 \u00f6rva v\u00f6xt \u00ed mismunandi geirum me\u00f0 fj\u00e1rfestingum.<\/p>\n
Al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0abankinn hefur flokka\u00f0 \u00dakra\u00ednu sem mi\u00f0lungs tekjur\u00edki. \u00de\u00f6rf er \u00e1 \u00fer\u00f3un \u00e1 svi\u00f0um eins og skrifstofustarfsemi, spillingu, innvi\u00f0i og samg\u00f6ngur me\u00f0 opinberum fj\u00e1rmunum og einkafj\u00e1rfestingum.<\/p>\n
N\u00e1muvinnsla og framlei\u00f0sla er st\u00f3r i\u00f0na\u00f0ur h\u00e9r. \u00dea\u00f0 er \u00feekkt fyrir a\u00f0 hafa mikla jar\u00f0efnaupps\u00f6fnun me\u00f0 st\u00f3rum var\u00f0veislum. Um 8000 Innl\u00e1n eru til sta\u00f0ar af 90 Steinefni og um 20 \u00deeir eru mikilv\u00e6gir hva\u00f0 var\u00f0ar a\u00f0 auka hagkerfi\u00f0. A\u00f0rar tengdar atvinnugreinar eru j\u00e1rn- og m\u00e1lmvinnsla, eldsneyti, orkuvinnsla, gas og jar\u00f0ol\u00edu.<\/p>\n
Landi\u00f0 er \u00feekkt fyrir a\u00f0 vera einn af efstu \u00fatflytjendur \u00ed vopnum og skotf\u00e6rum eins og \u00e1 marka\u00f0sranns\u00f3knir \u00ed \u00dakra\u00ednu ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur. \u00dea\u00f0 er \u00ed flokki 6. me\u00f0al vopnaverslunarlanda. \u00dear er a\u00f0 finna \u00fdmsar v\u00f6rur sem framleiddar eru \u00ed h\u00f6fninni og einnig eru \u00fear v\u00f6ruh\u00fas og flugv\u00e9laverkst\u00e6\u00f0i.<\/p>\n
B\u00edlai\u00f0na\u00f0urinn er einnig st\u00f3r me\u00f0 t\u00f3lf st\u00f3rum b\u00edlaframlei\u00f0endum sem eru sta\u00f0settir h\u00e9r, svo sem LAZ, Electron, Bogdan, Europcar, KraZ, ZAZ og a\u00f0rir. \u00dea\u00f0 er einnig eitt af n\u00edu l\u00f6ndum sem hafa fulla hringr\u00e1s flugv\u00e9laframlei\u00f0slueiningar sem eru fr\u00e1 h\u00f6nnun, framlei\u00f0slu til flutninga, vi\u00f0ger\u00f0a, endurheimtar \u00feyrla og herflugv\u00e9la.<\/p>\n
\u00der\u00e1tt fyrir a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 s\u00e9 \u00feekkt fyrir i\u00f0na\u00f0argrunninn s\u00fdna marka\u00f0sranns\u00f3knir a\u00f0 landb\u00fana\u00f0argeirinn er einnig sterkur. \u00dea\u00f0 er \u00feekkt fyrir a\u00f0 vera st\u00e6rsti framlei\u00f0andi \u00ed heimi s\u00f3lbl\u00f3maol\u00edu. A\u00f0rar marka\u00f0sranns\u00f3knir benda til \u00feess a\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 s\u00e9 einnig al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legur \u00fe\u00e1tttakandi \u00e1 mj\u00f3lkur- og kj\u00f6tmarka\u00f0i sem og \u00ed sykri og korni.<\/p>\n
N\u00fdtt hagkerfi \u00dakra\u00ednu er sett til a\u00f0 la\u00f0a a\u00f0 fj\u00e1rfestingart\u00e6kif\u00e6ri eins og marka\u00f0sranns\u00f3knir \u00ed \u00dakra\u00ednu s\u00fdna. Fyrirt\u00e6ki og stj\u00f3rnv\u00f6ld \u00feurfa a\u00f0sto\u00f0 hlutl\u00e6gra og alhli\u00f0a marka\u00f0sranns\u00f3kna og ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0ur svo a\u00f0 \u00feeir geti fj\u00e1rfest \u00ed mismunandi geirum. \u016aar komum vi\u0111 inn. Erlendir fj\u00e1rfestar geta einnig noti\u00f0 g\u00f3\u00f0s af ni\u00f0urst\u00f6\u00f0um okkar um innlenda og sta\u00f0bundna marka\u00f0sranns\u00f3knir sem geta hj\u00e1lpa\u00f0 \u00feeim a\u00f0 greina fj\u00e1rfestingart\u00e6kif\u00e6ri og vita kostir og gallar \u00e1\u00f0ur en \u00feeir taka fj\u00e1rfestingar\u00e1kvar\u00f0anir \u00ed mismunandi geirum h\u00e9r. Vi\u00f0 getum veitt faglega marka\u00f0sranns\u00f3knir tengdar \u00fej\u00f3nustu sem myndi hj\u00e1lpa \u00f6llum fyrirt\u00e6ki frumkv\u00f6\u00f0ull a\u00f0 setja upp me\u00f0 g\u00f3\u00f0um \u00e1rangri \u00ed \u00dakra\u00ednu.<\/p>\n
Um \u00dakra\u00ednu. \u00dea\u00f0 er eitt st\u00e6rsta land \u00ed Austur-Evr\u00f3pu. H\u00f6fu\u00f0borgin er Kyiv, \u00feekkt fyrir r\u00e9tttr\u00fana\u00f0arkirkjur, sk\u00f3glendi og strandlengju Svartahafsins. H\u00fan er\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":12099,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23778","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-okategoriserade"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/examinare.ecommerce.theonlykroon.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2026\/10\/news-1383.webp","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/examinare.ecommerce.theonlykroon.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23778","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/examinare.ecommerce.theonlykroon.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/examinare.ecommerce.theonlykroon.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/examinare.ecommerce.theonlykroon.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23778"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/examinare.ecommerce.theonlykroon.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23778\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23779,"href":"https:\/\/examinare.ecommerce.theonlykroon.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23778\/revisions\/23779"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/examinare.ecommerce.theonlykroon.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12099"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/examinare.ecommerce.theonlykroon.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/examinare.ecommerce.theonlykroon.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/examinare.ecommerce.theonlykroon.com\/is\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}